How to update dependencies in your package.json?

To update dependencies in package.json files, you can use npm, the package manager for Node.js:

  1. In the terminal, navigate to the root directory of your project and run npm install or npm i to install all the dependencies in your package.json
  2. To update a specific dependency, run npm update package-name (package-name is the name of the dependency you want to update, so adjust that text within this command).
  3. To update all dependencies, run npm update

To update npm itself, run the following:

npm install -g npm@latest

How to Add a Script to Minify your JavaScript in a package.json file

Recently I was working on a project where I wanted to set up a process that could combine and minify the JavaScript I had in a specific folder for a project. So how did I do it?

I decided to run the npm init command on my project folder. Within the package.json file, I had the following:

{
  "main": "scripts.js",
  "scripts": {
  "minify": "uglifyjs ./js/* -o scripts.min.js",
  "uglify": "npm run minify"
},
  "dependencies": {
  "uglify-js": "^2.8.8"
},
  "devDependencies": {
  "uglify-js": "^2.8.8"
 }
}

Once I ran npm install uglify-js --save, I made sure to specify the folder I wanted to run the process in (./js/*), and the file I wanted to create with the minified code (scripts.min.js). Next, all I had to do was run npm run uglify and my new scripts.min.js minified file was created.

Now whenever I make changes or add new files to my project’s JavaScript folder, I can run npm run uglify to bundle up and minify the code.

Yarn: the JavaScript Package Manager

If you already use npm, you’re probably wondering what’s the point of Yarn?

Yarn is a somewhat new JavaScript package manager created by the engineers at Facebook.

  • It’s a faster and more secure dependency manager
  • It uses an offline cache – so after you’ve installed a package using Yarn, it will be available on your machine for offline access.

Quite honestly, what really reeled me in with Yarn was the speed at which it can install packages. It’s amazing how shaving off a few seconds from installing packages can really speed up your overall workflow.

Get Yarn

npm install –g yarn

Or use brew to add it. Once installed, you use the following format to add any dependency:

yarn add <name of package>